Description

Arava 20mg

Introduction

Arava 20mg is a medication belonging to the class of drugs known as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). It is commonly in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), an autoimmune disease that affects the joints, causing inflammation, pain, and stiffness.

Mechanism of Action

Arava 20mg works by reducing the activity of the immune system, which helps to slow down the progression of RA. By suppressing the immune system, Arava 20mg helps to decrease the inflammation that causes damage to the joints.

Indications

Arava 20mg indicated for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, andankylosing spondylitis. It is also in the management of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.

Dosage and Administration

The recommended dosage of Arava 20mg for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis is 10-20mg once daily. If usually taken in the morning with food. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions on how to take this medication.

Side Effects

Arava 20mg may cause some side effects. The most common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach upset, headache, and dizziness. These side effects are usually mild and temporary.

Contraindications

Arava 20mg should not be in patients with certain medical conditions or who are taking certain medications. Some contraindications include severe liver or kidney problems, heart disease, and certain infections.

Precautions

Before taking Arava 20mg, it is important to tell your doctor about any allergies or sensitivities you may have. This medication should be with caution in patients with high blood pressure, heart failure, or fluid retention. Arava 20mg may also increase the risk of infections and tuberculosis.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

Arava 20mg should be during pregnancy only if the potential benefits outweigh the risks. If recommended to consult with a doctor before starting treatment with this medication during pregnancy. While breastfeeding, Arava 20mg should not used, as it can pass into breast milk and may harm the baby.

Drug Interactions

Arava 20mg may interact with certain medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some common drug interactions include methotrexate and birth control pills.

Conclusion

Arava 20mg is a medication commonly in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. It works by reducing the activity of the immune system and slowing down the progression of these diseases. While Arava 20mg may cause some side effects, if generally well-tolerated and effective in managing the symptoms of these conditions. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting treatment with this medication.